Taxes

All taxes create a drag on the economy, slow growth and cost jobs. In light of this heavy toll Congress should construct a tax code that creates the least amount of economic drag possible. The current tax code falls well short of this standard. It imposes an enormous burden on the economy and badly needs fundamental reform. A better tax system would apply lower rates to a simply defined base that is not eroded by an overabundance of exemptions, credits, and deductions.

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Tax Policy in 2012 Elections Tax Policy in 2012 Elections

    Issues 2012 provides candidates for elected office the ability to quickly identify the key issues of the day and present clear policy recommendations, supported by facts, for addressing them. Read More.

  • Saving the American Dream Saving the American Dream

    The Heritage Foundation offers a detailed plan to redesign entitlement programs, guarantee assistance to those who need it, and save the American dream for future generations. Read More.

  • The Death Tax The Death Tax

    The death tax expired January 1, 2010 but will come back to life in 2011. This harmful tax is a drag on America's family-owned businesses, destroys jobs, and lowers wages while raising little revenue. Read More.

Our Research & Offerings on Taxes
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  • Center for Data Analysis Report posted November 5, 2004 by Stephen Entin Tax Incidence, Tax Burden, and Tax Shifting: Who Really Pays the Tax?

    I. Introduction Who pays the income tax, the payroll tax, the estate and gift taxes? Who bears the burden of the gasoline and tobacco taxes? If Congress were to raise this tax rate, or lower that tax deduction, who would… Read more

  • Backgrounder posted January 16, 2004 by Gary Robbins Estate Taxes: An Historical Perspective

    Until recently, estate taxes (also known as death taxes) were the almost exclusive headache of the super rich, their tax attorneys, and their estate planners. But a strong economy, an ever-widening distribution of wealth--both good things--coupled with tax policy that has failed to keep up with economic growth have extended the reach of… Read more

  • Backgrounder posted July 7, 2005 by Daniel Mitchell, Ph.D. A Brief Guide to the Flat Tax

    There is widespread consensus that the current tax system is a complicated failure that hinders the nation's growth while allowing the politically well-connected to manipulate the system to get special breaks that are not available to average workers and businesses. This is stimulating a great deal of interest in… Read more

  • News Releases on September 1, 2000 New "Marriage Penalty" Calculator Shows How Much Extra Couples Pay

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 1, 2000 - What price love? Married couples can now figure it out to the dollar by visiting The Heritage Foundation's new "Marriage Tax Relief Calculator," an online tool that allows two-income families to see how much they could save if the "marriage penalty" didn't force them to pay more in taxes… Read more

  • Backgrounder posted September 23, 2010 by Curtis Dubay Obama Tax Hikes: Bad for All Americans

    Abstract: President Obama’s tax plan will, famously, end the 2001 and 2003 tax relief for Americans earning $250,000 a year or more. But, far from raising taxes only on the “rich,” the widespread effects of the Obama plan will hurt Americans at every income… Read more

  • Center for Data Analysis Report posted September 20, 2010 by William Beach, Rea Hederman, Jr., John Ligon, Guinevere Nell, Karen Campbell, Ph.D. Obama Tax Hikes: The Economic and Fiscal Effects

    Abstract: Since 1996, Congress after Congress has voted to lighten the tax burden on Americans. The current Congress will decide this fall whether to continue this policy or to significantly raise personal income taxes. President Obama has advanced a plan that reverses the long-standing… Read more

  • Legal Memorandum posted November 15, 2010 by Hans von Spakovsky Punitive Damages and the Tax Code: Punishing Business and the Economy

    Abstract: The Obama Administration and its allies in Congress want to eliminate the deductibility of punitive damages as a business expense. Such a move would increase the damages paid by businesses in lawsuits¾a brilliant scheme sure to boost the stagnant economy. In fact, increased… Read more

  • Commentary posted May 3, 2011 by Brian Riedl Myths of Tax Cuts for Rich, Spending Cuts for Poor

    Conventional wisdom becomes dangerous when it contradicts analysis and evidence. On the federal budget, for example, we’re told that the rich are evading their fair share of the tax burden while the poor are seeing their spending slashed. These assumptions have consequences. The president’s deficit commission —… Read more

  • WebMemo posted November 3, 2011 by Nicolas Loris Real Energy Tax Reform Eliminates Subsidies

    Targeted tax credits have become a popular and prevalent method for the government to award preferential treatment to certain energy industries. Over the past decade, the number of tax preferences for the production and consumption of government-picked energy technologies has expanded considerably.[1] This favored tax treatment acts as… Read more

  • Backgrounder posted March 1, 2001 by Peter Sperry The Real Reagan Economic Record: Responsible and Successful Fiscal Policy

    See also: The Truth About Tax Rates and The Politics of Class Warfare by Daniel J. Mitchell, Ph.D. After President George W. Bush sent Congress an outline of his tax reform plan on February 8, some critics immediately began to attack… Read more

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