Oklahoma Homeless Students Benefit From Private School Scholarships

COMMENTARY Education

Oklahoma Homeless Students Benefit From Private School Scholarships

Aug 17, 2020 3 min read
COMMENTARY BY
Jonathan Butcher

Will Skillman Senior Research Fellow in Education Policy

Jonathan is the Will Skillman Senior Research Fellow in Education Policy at The Heritage Foundation.
Positive Tomorrows has a new facility built with the idea of expansion in mind. Annette Bunch/Getty Images

Key Takeaways

Positive Tomorrows is a private school serving homeless children in Oklahoma City.

Gov. Stitt specifically recognized the need to help homeless students and the private schools that serve their families when he announced the scholarships.

If more federal spending is coming, policymakers would do well to watch Oklahoma’s example. Such learning options should dominate educational equity discussions.

Susan Agel wants her students to gain experience. Silicon Valley internships and trips abroad would be nice, but for the students she serves, the needs are more basic. 

Like riding in a car. Or going to a store—any store. 

Agel’s school, Positive Tomorrows, is a private school serving homeless children in Oklahoma City. She says they enrolled one student who “had never been in a retail establishment. He had never seen his parents buy anything.” His only transportation was the occasional trip on a city bus. 

“We’re a little different than most private schools,” Agel says, with a touch of understatement. One out of every five students at Positive Tomorrows is “couch homeless,” which means students sleep in motels, cars, on floors and do not have a home of their own, while another two-thirds live in homeless shelters. 

“It’s these children who are living in deep poverty and are bouncing around [from] place to place and attend multiple schools in a school year,” Agel says. “They fall behind academically, they fall behind socially.”

Agel’s school specializes in providing wrap-around services for students and their families. She wants to help families out of homelessness and poverty and set them on their way to financial independence while students pursue academic independence. 

“We help them find housing, make sure there is food and clothing and identify some goals that [parents] want to accomplish,” Agel explains—goals such as earning a GED or learning marketable skills. 

“Once the families are stable and the kids are doing well in school, we will help them transition back into a public school,” Agel says.

Positive Tomorrows serves the “poorest in our community,” she says, and so her school “scholarships everybody for everything.” This nearly constant state of fundraising makes the uncertain economic times ushered in by the pandemic especially challenging. 

“We turn away kids every year, and we don’t want to do that. We don’t like to do that,” Agel says.

Enter Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Stitt’s decision to use a portion of federal COVID relief spending for K-12 private school scholarships. Stitt set aside $10 million for these scholarships, while traditional schools received $161 million from the federal pandemic stimulus bill enacted in March. The governor’s office estimates that 1,500 students will have access to scholarships worth up to $6,500. Stitts set aside another $8 million for “digital wallet grants,” allowing 5,000 low-income families to use up to $1,500 for “curriculum content, tutoring services and/or technology.” 

Gov. Stitt specifically recognized the need to help homeless students and the private schools that serve their families when he announced the scholarships.

Parents also are paying more attention to private schools this summer as traditional districts—such as Oklahoma City Public Schoolsreopen exclusively online, while private schools such as Positive Tomorrows are preparing to open in-person. Given these decisions, national media have been quick to cite equity concerns, to which Positive Tomorrows and the new Oklahoma scholarships appear to answer.

“With the students we are serving, it’s highly important for them to be face-to-face in school,” Agel says. Most of the families in her school do not have internet access, nor do they have room to create temporary classrooms in homeless shelters. 

Positive Tomorrows has a new facility built with the idea of expansion in mind—Oklahoma has some 26,000 homeless children, and Agel’s school enrolls 118—so Agel hopes to use the extra space this fall to keep students in small groups. 

As explained on redefinED, South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster created similar K-12 private school scholarship options using federal COVID spending measures. New Hampshire Gov. Chris Sununu has also done so. Fiscal hawks (the few who still exist) should be concerned about current congressional debates for more pandemic spending since lawmakers toss around figures such as $3.5 trillion as though there is more to be found in between the cushions of the couch in the speaker’s office. 

If more federal spending is coming, policymakers would do well to watch Oklahoma’s example. Such learning options should dominate educational equity discussions, turning the name of Agel’s school from an aspiration to a promise.

This piece originally appeared in RedefinED