Agriculture

Lawmakers should take a hard look at whether farm policies that were created to assist poor family farmers during the Great Depression make any sense in the current era of hugely profitable agribusinesses. They should enact policies that allow farmers to base their crop-planting decisions on market demand, not government subsidies and regulations.

HIGHLIGHTS

Our Research & Offerings on Agriculture
  • Issue Brief posted April 18, 2012 by Bryan Riley The U.S. Sugar Program: Bad for Consumers, Bad for Agriculture, and Bad for America

    Government interference in the sugar market hurts consumers and food manufacturers by driving up the price of sugar, threatening competitive farmers and ranchers by jeopardizing export growth, and weakening the U.S. economy by diverting resources from more competitive uses. This Depression-era program, which was supposed to end in 1940, has…

  • Special Report posted February 8, 2012 by William Beach, Patrick Tyrrell The 2012 Index of Dependence on Government

    Abstract: The great and calamitous fiscal trends of our time—dependence on government by an increasing portion of the American population, and soaring debt that threatens the financial integrity of the economy—worsened yet again in 2010 and 2011. The United States has long reached the…

  • Legal Memorandum posted January 9, 2012 by Paul Larkin When Fighting Crime Becomes Piling On: The Overcriminalization of Fraud

    Abstract: Are maple syrup felons sufficiently heinous that they should be imprisoned for perhaps as long as 45 years? Some members of the U.S. Senate seem to believe the answer is yes: How else to explain the provisions of the Maple Agriculture Protection and…

  • WebMemo posted October 31, 2011 by Diane Katz Dairy Security Act Would Milk Taxpayers

    As the congressional “super committee” grapples with deficit reduction, all manner of spending is under scrutiny. A small group of farm-state lawmakers is proposing an overhaul of dairy subsidies that would supposedly reduce outlays by $131 million over 10 years. That is just a quarter of the dollars doled out…

  • Special Report posted May 10, 2011 by Stuart Butler, Ph.D., Alison Acosta Fraser, William Beach Saving the American Dream: The Heritage Plan to Fix the Debt, Cut Spending, and Restore Prosperity

    Saving the American Dream is The Heritage Foundation’s plan to fix the debt, cut spending and, above all, restore prosperity. It balances the nation’s budget within a decade—and keeps it balanced. It reduces the debt and cuts government…

  • Backgrounder posted April 7, 2011 by David W. Kreutzer, Ph.D. By Any Other Name, Energy Cuts Still Stink

    Abstract: Eighty-five percent of the energy that fuels the American economy is from coal, petroleum, and natural gas. An unavoidable by-product of burning these fuels is carbon dioxide (CO2). Analyses…

  • Commentary posted January 9, 2011 by Brian Riedl Reform Farm Subsidies

    Farm subsidies are outdated, unnecessary and unaffordable. Some suggest the farm economy cannot function without subsidies. However, nearly all subsidies go to growers of just five crops: wheat, cotton, corn, soybeans and rice. By contrast, fruit, vegetable, livestock and poultry operations receive nearly nothing, yet produce two-thirds of the farm…

  • WebMemo posted November 17, 2010 by Diane Katz New FDA Powers: The Wrong Remedy for a Phony Crisis

    Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D–NV) is reportedly pursuing a vote this week on a massive expansion of food regulation. Proponents—Democrats and Republicans alike—contend that the very security of America’s food supply is at stake. But rhetoric aside, the nation’s food supply has never been safer, thanks largely to technological…

  • Center for Data Analysis Report posted October 14, 2010 by William Beach, Patrick Tyrrell The 2010 Index of Dependence on Government

    Abstract: The number of Americans who pay taxes continues to shrink—and the United States is close to the point at which half of the population will not pay taxes for government benefits…

  • Backgrounder posted June 28, 2010 by William Beach, Patrick Tyrrell The 2010 Index of Dependence on Government: Dramatic Spike in Dependence Projected

    Abstract: Year after year, The Heritage Foundation’s Index of Dependence on Government documents the ever-growing number of federal aid programs and the ever-growing number of Americans who rely on government subsidies for their existence. The number…

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  • Special Report posted February 8, 2012 by William Beach, Patrick Tyrrell The 2012 Index of Dependence on Government

    Abstract: The great and calamitous fiscal trends of our time—dependence on government by an increasing portion of the American population, and soaring debt that threatens the financial integrity of the economy—worsened yet again in 2010 and 2011. The United States has long reached the…

  • Special Report posted May 10, 2011 by Stuart Butler, Ph.D., Alison Acosta Fraser, William Beach Saving the American Dream: The Heritage Plan to Fix the Debt, Cut Spending, and Restore Prosperity

    Saving the American Dream is The Heritage Foundation’s plan to fix the debt, cut spending and, above all, restore prosperity. It balances the nation’s budget within a decade—and keeps it balanced. It reduces the debt and cuts government…

  • Backgrounder posted June 20, 2007 by Brian Riedl How Farm Subsidies Harm Taxpayers, Consumers, and Farmers, Too

    Click here for a chart showing Top 10 Urban 'Farmers' This year's expiration of federal agriculture policies gives Congress an important opportunity to take a fresh look at the $25 billion spent annually on farm subsidies. Current farm policies are so poorly designed that they actually worsen the conditions they claim to solve. For example: Farm subsidies…

  • Center for Data Analysis Report posted October 14, 2010 by William Beach, Patrick Tyrrell The 2010 Index of Dependence on Government

    Abstract: The number of Americans who pay taxes continues to shrink—and the United States is close to the point at which half of the population will not pay taxes for government benefits…

  • Backgrounder posted May 12, 2008 by Brian Riedl Seven Reasons to Veto the Farm Bill

    As crop prices soar, American farm incomes are achieving record highs. Since enactment of the last farm bill in 2002, key crop prices have grown as much as 281 percent, and total farm income has more than doubled. More and more farmers are now multimillionaires. Common…

  • WebMemo posted June 30, 2009 by Jena Baker McNeill Ag JOBs Amnesty: The Wrong Way to Help American Agriculture

    On Thursday, May 14, Senator Dianne Feinstein (D-CA), Representative Howard Berman (D-CA), and Representative Adam Putnam (R-FL) introduced "the Agricultural Jobs, Opportunity, Benefits and Security Act," also known as the Ag JOBS Act of 2009. This legislation would grant citizenship to individuals who work a certain number of years in the U.S.…

  • WebMemo posted April 1, 2010 by Ben Lieberman EPA's Global Warming Regulations: A Threat to American Agriculture

    There is little doubt that legislative measures designed to address global warming would greatly burden the agricultural sector. Farming is energy intensive, and cap-and-trade bills--namely the House Waxman-Markey bill, which passed in June, and the Boxer-Kerry bill pending in the Senate--are…

  • Lecture posted October 3, 2007 by the Lamar Smith Immigration: Many Questions, A Few Answers

    Delivered July 30, 2007 immigration has become the most controversial, complex, and sensitive subject we face today. It directly affects our economy, our culture, and our future. To ensure that any action we take on immigration policy is in our national interest, we need to approach the subject with reason and facts.…

  • Backgrounder posted April 30, 2002 by Brian Riedl Still at the Federal Trough: Farm Subsidies for the Rich and Famous Shattered Records in 2001

    Members of Congress who are poised to spend at least $171 billion on direct farm subsidies over the next decade would be wise to examine newly released statistics detailing who actually receives these subsidies. In 2001, Fortune 500 companies and large agribusinesses shattered previous farm subsidy records, while small family farmers saw their share of…

  • Backgrounder posted April 9, 2002 by Brian Riedl Agriculture Lobby Wins Big in New Farm Bill

    The House and Senate are close to agreeing on legislation reauthorizing most farm programs for the next 10 years. Although both the Farm Security Act (H.R. 2646) and the Agriculture Conservation and Rural Enhancement Act (S. 1731) would take a toll on the finances of most American families for years to come,…

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