Each year in homes across America anxious parents and high
school students undergo the familiar ritual of trying to decide
which college or university to attend. In recent years, several
widely-respected national magazines have helped spawn a small
cottage industry that rates the best of the nation's institutions
of higher learning.
One of the most widely-read of these surveys is the one compiled
by the U.S. News & World Report. Another is a survey
offered by Money Magazine. While U.S. News offers
what I think is a rather objective analysis, the same cannot be
said for Money Magazine's recently published 9th annual
college survey.
I suppose I shouldn't be surprised to find explicit
anti-religious bias in the Money survey. After all, the magazine is
owned by Time Warner, Inc., whose corporate leaders take a long
time to learn why they shouldn't publish murderous song lyrics by
hoodlum "artists." And the U.S. media in general have been under
fire for years for religious bias they apparently consider
permissible, even chic.
But I was outraged when I heard Money's response to a
complaint from Thomas J. Savage, president of Jesuit-run Rockhurst
College in Kansas City, Mo., which was purposefully excluded from
the 1996 Money survey, having been included in 1995. As
Jillian Kasky, Money's associate editor for statistics,
wrote back to Savage: "We exclude colleges whose primary purpose is
to turn out members of the clergy, colleges that require an
affirmation of faith from students, colleges where the curriculum
or extracurricular activities significantly reflect the ideology of
a specific faith, and colleges where religious study of any nature
is a significant academic requirement."
On its face, this is a perplexing standard. Why should a college
-- any college -- that seeks to produce people of high moral
character and fortified personal religious beliefs be left out of
such an important survey? How is it that other Catholic schools
such as Georgetown University -- also run by the Jesuits -- and the
University of Notre Dame made the survey while Rockhurst and other
lesser-known schools did not?
This begins to look like prejudice of the worst kind: the kind
that falsely bows and scrapes before the high and mighty while
sticking it to the little guy.
Such prejudice is also ignorant, both of the place of religion
in education and of its history in the United States. After all,
all education used to be religious education -- run by clergy, the
most highly educated class in any Western society. Many of
America's best-known colleges, Harvard University among them, began
with the sole purpose of educating men for the clergy. None of this
was seen as inconsistent with the highest intellectual standards.
Why? Because it wasn't.
A fact unknown in the chic salons of Time Warner and the high
and mighty media newsrooms is that today many scientists see a lot
more room for belief in a Creator -- as a result of 20th-century
discoveries in quantum physics, astrophysics, molecular biology and
many other disciplines -- than did their 19th-century counterparts.
As Henry Margenau, retired Yale professor of physics and natural
philosophy and a colleague of Albert Einstein, told a friend of
mine a few years ago, "High school science teachers, Carl Sagan,
people like that -- they still carry around the old bias against
religion. But to the real scientists -- the ones making the
discoveries -- religion no longer poses a problem for them."
There are still a few parents and students in this country who
choose a college for reasons other than its proximity to pubs,
beaches, malls or nightclubs. With the frightening decline in
standards, values and civility ripping at America's moral and
social fabric, colleges that offer students moral, as well as
practical instruction still rank high on many families' lists.
Too bad they don't even show up on Money Magazine's
list.