Welfare and Welfare Spending

Despite spending more than enough to pull everyone across the poverty line, the War on Poverty has failed at reducing the causes of poverty and hurt many of the people it was intended to help. Poverty in America is overwhelmingly linked to the absence of fathers and a lack of work, but welfare payments have had the destructive effects of eroding marriage and work ethic in low-income communities. Welfare reform of 1996 transformed one program to dramatic effect, significantly reducing welfare rolls and lowering child poverty. But today that reform is in jeopardy, and some 70 other federal means-tested programs are in need of similar reform.

HIGHLIGHTS

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  • Backgrounder posted January 5, 2004 by Robert Rector, Kirk Johnson, Ph.D. Understanding Poverty in America

    This key research from 2004 has been updated in Robert Rector's new paper, How Poor Are America's Poor? Examining the "Plague" of Poverty in AmericaEach year, the U.S. Census Bureau counts the number of "poor" persons in the U.S. In 2005, the Bureau found 37 million "poor" Americans. Presidential…

  • Special Report posted February 8, 2012 by William Beach, Patrick Tyrrell The 2012 Index of Dependence on Government

    Abstract: The great and calamitous fiscal trends of our time—dependence on government by an increasing portion of the American population, and soaring debt that threatens the financial integrity of the economy—worsened yet again in 2010 and 2011. The United States has long reached the…

  • Special Report on September 16, 2009 Obama to Spend $10.3 Trillion on Welfare: Uncovering the Full Cost of Means-Tested Welfare or Aid to the Poor

    Executive Summary Since the beginning of the War on Poverty, government has spent vast sums on welfare or aid to the poor; however, the aggregate cost of this assistance is largely unknown because the spending is fragmented into myriad programs. As this report shows, means-tested welfare or aid to poor and low-income persons is now the…

  • Testimony posted March 15, 2001 by Robert Rector The Effects of Welfare Reform

    Summary The intention of Welfare programs is to benefit low income Americans, especially children. Yet the evidence indicates that children and parents are actively harmed rather than helped by welfare.Nearly all Welfare aid for children goes to single parent households. But current research indicates that both Welfare dependence and single…

  • Report on August 17, 2010 Solutions for America: The Unsustainable Growth of Welfare

    THE ISSUE: Despite spending almost $16 trillion since the War on Poverty began in 1964, welfare programs have failed to reduce the causes of poverty, and instead have hurt many of the people they were intended to help. Poverty in…

  • Backgrounder on June 24, 2010 Confronting the Unsustainable Growth of Welfare Entitlements: Principles of Reform and the Next Steps

    Abstract: The growth of welfare spending is unsustainable and will drive the United States into bankruptcy if allowed to continue. President Barack Obama’s fiscal year 2011 budget request would increase total welfare spending to $953 billion—a 42 percent…

  • Factsheet on March 17, 2011 Welfare Reform The Next Steps

    Welfare Reform’s Recent History Franklin Delano Roosevelt: In 1935, President Roosevelt (D) said: “Continued…

  • Backgrounder posted September 18, 1998 by Robert Rector The Myth of Widespread American Poverty

    In the last week of September, the U.S. Census Bureau will issue its annual report on the number of Americans who are "living in poverty." Census Bureau poverty reports vary little from year to year. For the past decade, the Census Bureau has declared that between 31.5 million and 39 million persons were living…

  • Factsheet on February 8, 2012 2012 Index of Dependence on Government: No Slowdown in Sight

    Greater Handouts Result in a Dependency Nation Americans Receive More Than Ever…

  • Backgrounder posted January 14, 2004 by Melissa Pardue, Robert Rector, Shannan Martin Government Spends $12 on Safe Sex and Contraceptives for Every $1 Spent on Abstinence

    Early this year, Congress will work to renew welfare reform by reauthorizing the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. As part of this process, Congress will also seek to reauthorize the Title V abstinence education program that was created, along with TANF, in the original 1996 welfare reform act, the Personal…

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  • Blog Post on 5/16/2012 2:00:11 PM Protect America: Address the Entitlement Problem Now

    “Provide for common defense” is a core constitutional obligation of the federal government. Yet entitlement spending is...…

  • Blog Post on 9/27/2010 4:49:10 AM Morning Bell: The Heritage Pledge

    My fellow conservatives, The stakes couldn’t be higher for our nation at this moment. In the coming months, Americans...…

  • Blog Post on 6/30/2010 11:00:10 AM VIDEO: Welfare Can And Must Be Reformed

    Our newest video highlights a recent paper on welfare reform by Heritage's Robert Rector and Kiki Bradley. In the...…

  • Blog Post on 6/24/2010 5:42:19 PM Time to Take on the Welfare State

    In New York, facing a $9 billion deficit, state legislators put welfare on the chopping block to head off a government...…

  • Blog Post on 5/12/2010 7:00:11 AM Europe Faces Reality

    The European economic model is dead. Don’t believe us? – Ask The Washington Post. Yesterday's front-page story reported...…

  • Blog Post on 2/12/2009 12:16:14 PM When a 'Tax Cut' Isn't a Tax Cut

    “So my whole goal over the next four years," President Barack Obama said Monday night at the end of his first...…

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