Federal Budget in Pictures

Heritage Foundation

Discretionary Spending versus Mandatory Spending Chart

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Mandatory spending – primarily entitlements and interest – is set on budgetary autopilot, growing without congressional debate. It has increased almost six times faster than discretionary spending, including defense, which is the part of federal spending subject to annual budgets.

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INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS (2012)

Discretionary Spending versus Mandatory Spending Chart

Source: Office of Management and Budget.