Entitlements
Entitlements are the greatest domestic challenge the nation faces. Learn More... Statement of Purpose These middle class retirement programs, Social Security, Medicaid and Medicare, will cause federal spending to jump by half, from twenty percent of the economy to thirty percent by 2035. This tsunami of spending is a major threat to limited government because it runs on auto-pilot with automatic increases locked in by each program’s governing laws. While other programs are constrained through annual budgets, entitlements get first call on resources. Other goals such as defense or national security must compete for an increasingly smaller share of what’s left. This “locked in” spending is steadily undermining the economic future of younger generations who face a debt burden of $175,000. The moral and ethical challenge from the entitlement tsunami is undermining our democratic system as more Americans become dependent on the government and other priorities are automatically preempted.

We must change how we see the future and incentives for action. This requires putting entitlements on a level playing field with other budget priorities through a long-term “discretionary” budget reviewed on a regular basis and automatic triggers which would keep spending within limits if Congress failed to act. Long-term costs of entitlement programs would be built into the annual budget process forcing Congress and the nation to consider whether younger generations can afford to pay for new benefits for retirees. Entitlements or social insurance, must be transformed away from subsidized benefits to everyone regardless of need, towards real insurance where the government spreads risk and protects people against unexpected and devastating occurrences. Individuals must also assume a greater role for their foreseeable retirement needs through personal savings and insurance. These urgent steps will ensure a fiscally sustainable future and better stewardship for younger generations.

Entitlements Darken Long-Term Outlook for Federal Budget

June 29, 2009

Congress ought to take the warnings issued in the CBO's "Long-Term Budget Outlook" seriously.

The FY 2010 Defense Budget Request: Prelude to Another Procurement Holiday?

June 19, 2009

The Obama Administration's core defense budget request for fiscal year 2010 (not including funding for overseas contingency operations) will absorb 3.8 percent of gross domestic product (GDP). This points to a future in which the military will be unable to acquire the modern weapons and equipment for a prudent national security strategy. Congress needs to work toward a core defense budget that is at least 4 percent of GDP.

Obama Gets a Tax Issue Right--Is Congress Next?

June 18, 2009

President Obama's PAYGO proposals suggest the revenue baseline be fixed. Congress should now direct the CBO to reform its procedures for calculating the revenue baseline.

One Cheer for the House Republican Budget Cuts

June 9, 2009

House Republicans get credit for beginning a necessary and overdue conversation about spending restraint. They should go further to offer meaningful cuts.

Income Tax Will Become More Progressive Under Obama Tax Plan

June 1, 2009

Tax progressivity discourages hard work, savings, investing, and entrepreneurship. Discouraging these catalysts of economic growth is always counterproductive, but doing so during a severe recession is particularly irresponsible. To make the tax code less progressive and encourage economic growth, Congress should scrap plans to increase tax rates on top earners and instead reduce the number of brackets and lower the rates on those that remain.

Trustees Reports Highlight Pressing Need to Reform Entitlement Programs

May 27, 2009

The fact that Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid are on an unsustainable course was reconfirmed by the latest annual reports from the Social Security and Medicare Trustees.

The Results Are In: Stimulus Bill Neither Timely Nor Targeted

May 21, 2009

As The Heritage foundation predicted, the stimulus bill is neither timely nor targeted. Only time will tell if it is temporary.

Salvaging Social Security

May 19, 2009

Following the news from Washington has never been easy. But there's an added challenge today: the problem of large numbers. It's almost impossible for anyone to really grasp the idea of a billion, let alone a trillion. Even the experts get confused.

Obama's eight bogus budget arguments

May 14, 2009

President Obama has proposed a historic expansion of spending, taxes and debt. His budget would increase real spending from $25,000 per household to $32,000 per household by 2019. It would raise taxes by $1.4 trillion. And it would double the national debt - a staggering $9.3 trillion in new borrowing.

A Devastating 100 Days for America's Children

April 29, 2009

On the evening of November 4, a newly elected President said, "This is our time -- to put our people back to work and open doors of opportunity for our kids." Today's youth may look back at those words and wonder why the doors remained closed.

'Donor states' must team up

April 21, 2009

Arizona sure could use an extra $127 million a year to fix its roads and bridges. Well, guess what? It could get that much - without increasing taxes, without cutting other government programs and without borrowing.

Farmer bailouts must be revised

April 10, 2009

Megabillion-dollar bailouts are in today's headlines. But let's not forget the longest-running bailout of all - the roughly $25 billion subsidy showered annually on just some of America's farmers.

Even Drunken Sailors Have a Credit Limit

April 6, 2009

The saying "spending like a drunken sailor" comes from the 1700s and 1800s, when sailors would come ashore from a long time at sea and go on a wild spending spree. These sailors were constrained by the amount of their paycheck and the credit they could incur from people who knew them.

Shine a Light on Spending

March 25, 2009

Work in Washington long enough, and you're bound to agree with almost everyone at least once. Even socialists occasionally have good ideas.

Bailouts, Not Bonuses, Are the Real Problem

March 24, 2009

Politicians are apoplectic that American International Group (AIG) executives received $165 million in bonuses. AIG's Financial Products unit engaged in credit-default swaps that put the insurance giant on the verge of insolvency before the feds bailed them out. Politicians are steamrolling forward with an initiative to tax their bonuses. Conservatives are outraged by the bonuses, but know that bonuses aren't the problem -- the bailouts are.

California: The National Petri Dish

07/02/2009

Supposedly, trends start in California and then spread to the rest of the country, a notion that seems to be confirmed by the latest economic news. In May, California’s unemployment rate hit 11.5 percent—the highest it has been since 1941. This morning we learn that unemployment for the entire country hit 9.5 percent in June—the   Read More...

Obama’s Public Health Plan: The Elephant in the Room

07/01/2009

Under the government-proposed public health plan, “people will involuntarily lose their coverage and will be bled into the new plan,” said Heritage’s senior policy analyst for health care Nina Owcharenko at yesterday’s Blogger Briefing. “They expect they would have their private insurance plans competing with the public plan but at the end of the day the public plan   Read More...

Obama’s Battle of the Bulging Deficit

06/30/2009

“We’ll Need To Raise Taxes Soon” opines Roger Altman, a former Deputy Treasury Secretary under President Clinton, in a Wall Street Journal editorial today. Of course, he comes to this conclusion because deficits are high, excessive entitlement spending continues to darken the budget outlook, and, well, that’s the solution he most desires. Of course, he’s   Read More...

CBO: Do Not Delay, Reform Entitlements Now

06/26/2009

Yesterday, the non-partisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) released its latest Long-Term Budget Outlook and the news is grim. The preface opens, Under current laws and policies, rapidly rising health care costs and an aging population will sharply increase federal spending for Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security. Unless increases in revenues kept pace with escalating spending, or   Read More...

Will Washington Follow in Sacramento’s Footsteps?

06/19/2009

The federal government’s bailout parade wasn’t enough to save California this week. In a move that drew praise from some conservative quarters, President Obama refused to send federal aid to the Golden State. California had asked the Treasury Department to help with its $24 billion deficit. But rather than open the U.S. treasury to ailing   Read More...

How America took the road to dependency

October 29, 2008
a la chart 037
  • How America took the road to dependency
  • Huge bailouts a drop in bucket next to unpaid bill for retirees
  • A Nation of Entitlements
  • Economic Reality Imperils the American Dream
  • Entitlements Alone Will Eclipse Historical Tax Levels by 2052
  • Entitlement Reforms are Needed to Control Spending
  • Federal Budget Deficit Will Reach Levels Never Seen Before in U.S.

This short, educational DVD explains the entitlement problem and steps that can be taken to solve it. You will also receive a kit of materials you can use to screen this film for friends and civic organizations to start a conversation about reform in your community.

Visit www.ALegacyOfDebt.com to learn more.

Federal Revenue and Spending Book of Charts


The 2009 Federal Revenue and Spending Book of Charts is an online collection of charts on important budget issues with the current data on federal spending, taxes, debt and deficits, and entitlements. This Heritage Web site is a valuable resource for journalists, professors, members of Congress, and concerned citizens interested in how the government collects and spends taxpayer dollars. Click here to view, download, e-mail or share any of the 38 charts and graphs addressing key budget issues.

Multimedia


Heritage Experts on Entitlements

Media Information Line: (202) 675-1761

Stuart

Stuart M. Butler Ph.D.

Vice President, Domestic and Economic Policy Studies , Domestic Policy

J.D.

J.D. Foster Ph.D.

Norman B. Ture Senior Fellow in the Economics of Fiscal Policy , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies

Alison

Alison Acosta Fraser

Director , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies

Rea

Rea S. Hederman Jr.

Senior Policy Analyst and Assistant Director , Center for Data Analysis

David

David C. John

Senior Research Fellow , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies

Robert

Robert E. Moffit Ph.D.

Director , Center for Health Policy Studies

Brian

Brian M. Riedl

Senior Policy Analyst and Grover Hermann Fellow in Federal Budgetary Affairs , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies