Entitlements
Entitlements are the greatest domestic challenge the nation faces. Learn More... Statement of Purpose These middle class retirement programs, Social Security, Medicaid and Medicare, will cause federal spending to jump by half, from twenty percent of the economy to thirty percent by 2035. This tsunami of spending is a major threat to limited government because it runs on auto-pilot with automatic increases locked in by each program’s governing laws. While other programs are constrained through annual budgets, entitlements get first call on resources. Other goals such as defense or national security must compete for an increasingly smaller share of what’s left. This “locked in” spending is steadily undermining the economic future of younger generations who face a debt burden of $175,000. The moral and ethical challenge from the entitlement tsunami is undermining our democratic system as more Americans become dependent on the government and other priorities are automatically preempted.

We must change how we see the future and incentives for action. This requires putting entitlements on a level playing field with other budget priorities through a long-term “discretionary” budget reviewed on a regular basis and automatic triggers which would keep spending within limits if Congress failed to act. Long-term costs of entitlement programs would be built into the annual budget process forcing Congress and the nation to consider whether younger generations can afford to pay for new benefits for retirees. Entitlements or social insurance, must be transformed away from subsidized benefits to everyone regardless of need, towards real insurance where the government spreads risk and protects people against unexpected and devastating occurrences. Individuals must also assume a greater role for their foreseeable retirement needs through personal savings and insurance. These urgent steps will ensure a fiscally sustainable future and better stewardship for younger generations.

Seven Reasons Why Congress Should Repeal, Not Fix, the Death Tax

November 9, 2009

Policymakers should do what their voters want them to do: They should repeal the death tax and kill it, once and forever.

Obama's $250 Bonus Turns Social Security into Welfare

October 20, 2009

President Obama wants to give each Social Security recipient $250. But this would start converting the program to a welfare program.

Social Security's Unexpected Deficits Show Urgent Need for Reform

September 29, 2009

Social Security's deficits are likely to be permanent, and the only way out of this cash crunch is to fix the program.

Congress's Health Care Bills Would Increase Spending and Federal Budget Deficits

September 24, 2009

Both the House health care reform bill (H.R. 3200) and the bill authored by Senator Baucus would increase government spending by hundreds of billions of dollars over the next decade, even after assuming massive "savings" from cutting waste and inefficiency in Medicare and Medicaid. If lawmakers can easily cut nearly $1 trillion in waste from Medicare and Medicaid over the next 20 years, they should do so to reduce Medicare's $36 trillion unfunded obligation, not to fund massive new health care benefits.

President Obama's Agenda Would Bring $13 Trillion in Budget Deficits, Not $9 Trillion

September 22, 2009

President Obama's budget will likely produce $13 trillion in deficit spending over the next 10 years--nearly $4 trillion more than forecast. The White House figures are based on unrealistic estimates of discretionary spending, interest payments, and interest rates. The White House also used budget gimmicks to hide the full cost of certain entitlements and failed to account for the full costs of cap-and-trade energy legislation and health care reform.

Retiring Baby Boomers Will Not Cause an Asset Bust

September 15, 2009

Some have argued that baby boomers' retirement poses a threat to working Americans' savings. However, a new report from the Congressional Budget Office has found that boomers are unlikely to dump assets or create a demand vacuum that would cause asset values to fall.

Budget Update Shows No Need for Tax Hikes

August 27, 2009

The OMB and CBO budget updates show that spending cuts—not tax increases—are necessary to bring deficits under control.

Congressional Spenders Ignore Deepening Government Waste

November 9, 2009

To get a handle on how out of control federal spending has become, consider this: It surged to $30,000 per household in 2009. That's up from $21,000 (adjusted for inflation) in the 1980s and '90s. Yet rather than cut back, Congress plans to spend even more.

New Priorities Require New Budget Process

November 6, 2009

As federal spending soars past $30,000 per household, America finds itself at a fork in the road. Realistic budget estimates show unsustainable trillion-dollar budget deficits as far as the eye can see.

A Tale of Two $250s

October 27, 2009

This fall, as American families anticipate the holiday season and an uncertain economy in 2010, they're likely to decide to cut back. Maybe they'll stay home for Thanksgiving instead of flying to Grandma's house. They'll put fewer gifts under the Christmas tree.

Turning Social Security into Welfare

October 27, 2009

Seems simple: Social Security recipients will get no cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) next year, so President Obama wants to give each of them $250. The Republican House and Senate leadership support the move in principle.

Tax the Wealthy Even More? That's Rich

October 15, 2009

Your parents probably told you that you can't get something for nothing. But your government is sending a very different message. For now, at least. The non-partisan Tax Policy Center recently released a report finding that almost half (47 percent) of American households will pay no income taxes this year.

Obama Would Create $13 Trillion Deficit

October 7, 2009

President Obama's budget office recently caused a stir when it projected that his tax-and-spend agenda would leave more than $9 trillion in new budget deficits over the next decade - doubling the national debt. Now, it appears even that figure was too low.

Where Government Fails, Room for Private Charities to Thrive

October 2, 2009

According to a recently released federal government report, the U.S. poverty rate is at its highest level since 1987. Some 13.2 percent of Americans -- 39.8 million -- live in poverty.

Understanding Poverty in America: What the Census Bureau doesn't count

September 11, 2009

Today, the U.S. Census Bureau will release its annual poverty report. The report is expected to show an increase in poverty in 2008 due to the onset of the recession. It is no surprise that poverty goes up in a recession. What is surprising is that every year for nearly three decades, in good economic times and bad, Census has reported more than 30 million Americans living in poverty.

Repealing the Death Tax Would Create 1.5 Million Jobs

11/09/2009

Congress will take up debate on the dreaded Death Tax once again in the coming weeks. It will do so because the Death Tax expires for one year starting January 1, 2010. But like the villain in a horror movie, it will rise from the dead with its full power in tact on January 1,   Read More...

New Study Shows Tax Cuts Most Effective Stimulus

11/05/2009

The failure of the stimulus package to create jobs and generate economic growth becomes more apparent each day – despite preposterous claims from the White House about all the jobs they say it has created and saved. Counter intuitively (at least in the sane world outside of Washington), the stimulus’ failure increases the risk that   Read More...

Representative Paul Ryan Gets It Right On Entitlement Reform

10/30/2009

It is all too common for members of Congress to recognize the problem with entitlement spending, talk about it, but then decide to kick the can down the road, leaving the toughest choices for future generations to make. But Representative Paul Ryan (R-WI) has been a long-time advocate of paving a new road to ensure   Read More...

Obama is Turning Social Security into Welfare

10/22/2009

Last week President Barack Obama announced he wants to give every Social Security recipient a $250 payment to make up for the fact that they will not get a cost-of-living adjustment (COLA). The Washington Post describes this as a one-time payment. They are wrong. George Will explains: “This is the second continent-wide shower of $250   Read More...

Video: Balancing the Obama Budget With a Mandatory Gorilla

10/22/2009

The latest video from Political Math does well in explaining how mandatory spending, consisting mostly of Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security, will crowd out other spending from the federal budget.

How America took the road to dependency

October 29, 2008
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  • How America took the road to dependency
  • Huge bailouts a drop in bucket next to unpaid bill for retirees
  • A Nation of Entitlements
  • Economic Reality Imperils the American Dream
  • Entitlements Alone Will Eclipse Historical Tax Levels by 2052
  • Entitlement Reforms are Needed to Control Spending
  • Federal Budget Deficit Will Reach Levels Never Seen Before in U.S.

This short, educational DVD explains the entitlement problem and steps that can be taken to solve it. You will also receive a kit of materials you can use to screen this film for friends and civic organizations to start a conversation about reform in your community.

Visit www.ALegacyOfDebt.com to learn more.

Federal Revenue and Spending Book of Charts


The 2009 Federal Revenue and Spending Book of Charts is an online collection of charts on important budget issues with the current data on federal spending, taxes, debt and deficits, and entitlements. This Heritage Web site is a valuable resource for journalists, professors, members of Congress, and concerned citizens interested in how the government collects and spends taxpayer dollars. Click here to view, download, e-mail or share any of the 38 charts and graphs addressing key budget issues.

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Heritage Experts on Entitlements

Media Information Line: (202) 675-1761

Stuart

Stuart M. Butler Ph.D.

Vice President, Domestic and Economic Policy Studies , Domestic Policy

J.D.

J.D. Foster Ph.D.

Norman B. Ture Senior Fellow in the Economics of Fiscal Policy , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies

Alison

Alison Acosta Fraser

Director , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies

Rea

Rea S. Hederman Jr.

Senior Policy Analyst and Assistant Director , Center for Data Analysis

David

David C. John

Senior Research Fellow , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies

Robert

Robert E. Moffit Ph.D.

Director , Center for Health Policy Studies

Brian

Brian M. Riedl

Senior Policy Analyst and Grover Hermann Fellow in Federal Budgetary Affairs , Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy Studies