Heritage Expert

Brian Riedl

  • Grover Hermann Fellow in Federal Budgetary Affairs

Brian Riedl is The Heritage Foundation's lead budget analyst and has built a solid reputation for interpreting, explaining and reforming the often arcane realm of federal budget policy.

Indeed, much of the current backlash against runaway federal spending can be attributed to Riedl's work. As far back as 2002 and 2003, his writings exposed the beginnings of a federal spending spree that was pushing real federal spending to more than $20,000 per household for the first time since World War II.

In December 2003, Riedl – Heritage's Grover M. Hermann Fellow in Budgetary Affairs – quickly revealed the omnibus spending bill's 8,000 pork projects, including funding for the Please Touch Museum and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

In 2006, the Senate increased President George W. Bush's war funding bill with $14 billion in unrelated domestic spending. Riedl's writings exposing this irresponsible spending, including Mississippi's "railroad to nowhere" received extensive media coverage, and the ensuing public backlash forced Congress to strip the $14 billion from the bill.

In 2010, Riedl was named a recipient of the Forward under 40 award, presented by the Wisconsin Alumni Association to graduates of the University of Wisconsin-Madison who are "making a real difference" while still in their 30s.

Riedl's budget research has been featured in front-page stories and editorials in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post and The Los Angeles Times. He has discussed budget policy on NBC, CBS, PBS, CNN, FOX News, MSNBC, and C-SPAN. He also participates in the bipartisan "Fiscal Wake-Up Tour," which holds town hall meetings across America focusing on the looming crisis in Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid.

In addition to overall spending trends, Riedl targeted the 2002 farm bill, which distributed most of its $180 billion bounty to wealthy agri-businesses. In an op-ed essay published in dozens of newspapers nationwide, Riedl noted that "farm subsidies are America's largest and most expensive corporate welfare program." So effective were his criticisms that, weeks after the farm bill was enacted, the U.S. Agriculture Department felt it necessary to publish a 12-page report that tried to address many of the concerns Riedl had raised.

Riedl also contributes to Heritage's welfare research. In an op-ed published in The Washington Post, Riedl wrote that "Welfare recipients assigned to immediate work see their earnings increase more than twice as fast over the following five years as those first placed in education-based programs." In another study, he debunked the myth of a child care crisis by showing that funding has more than tripled since 1996, leaving very few truly needy families without access to child care assistance.

Before coming to Heritage in 2001, Riedl worked for then-Gov. Tommy Thompson, former Rep. Mark Green (R-WI)., and the Speaker of the Wisconsin Assembly. Riedl holds a bachelor's degree in economics and political science from the University of Wisconsin, and a master's degree in public affairs from Princeton University.

All Publications by Brian Riedl
  • Commentary posted July 23, 2010 by Brian Riedl Why the National Debt is a Ticking Time Bomb

    Millions of Americans face potential financial ruin because they bought homes they couldn't afford. Often, these homeowners were lured by initially low interest rates that provided the illusion of affordability. After a few years, these "teaser" rates reset upward, creating unaffordably high mortgage payments. Now,… Read more

  • Backgrounder posted July 22, 2010 by James C. Capretta, Brian Riedl The CLASS Act: Repeal Now, or Face Permanent Taxpayer Bailout Later

    Abstract: Proponents of Obamacare claim that it will simultaneously provide millions of Americans with health insurance and reduce the budget deficit by hundreds of billions of dollars. Yet Obamacare’s proclaimed budgetary discipline rests on unlikely assumptions and budget gimmicks—none worse than the CLASS Act,… Read more

  • Commentary posted July 21, 2010 by Brian Riedl Five Ways to Tackle Spending and Deficits

    When Gallup recently polled Americans on the biggest threat to America's future well-being, the escalating national debt tied terrorism at the top. They're right to worry. Washington's debt is on a completely unsustainable path. The Congressional Budget Office projects that the national debt held by the public… Read more

  • Commentary posted July 13, 2010 by Brian Riedl The Bush Tax Cuts and the Deficit Myth

    President Obama and congressional Democrats are blaming their trillion-dollar budget deficits on the Bush tax cuts of 2001 and 2003. Letting these tax cuts expire is their answer. Yet the data flatly contradict this "tax cuts caused the deficits" narrative. Consider the three most persistent myths: •… Read more

  • Backgrounder posted June 21, 2010 by Brian Riedl The Three Biggest Myths About Tax Cuts and the Budget Deficit

    Abstract: The annual federal budget deficit is projected to reach 8.3 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) by 2020—more than three times the historical average of 2.3 percent. This dramatic increase in the federal deficit will be exclusively the result of increasing spending, not… Read more

  • Commentary posted June 4, 2010 by Brian Riedl A Taxpayer’s Guide to the Federal Budget

    Do you feel like the massive federal budget is a giant mystery? Ever wonder exactly where all the money goes, what is growing, and what (if anything) is being cut?Fear no more. Heritage has released its annual… Read more

  • Special Report posted June 1, 2010 by Brian Riedl Federal Spending by the Numbers 2010

    The 2010 edition of “Federal Spending by the Numbers” shows spending and deficits continuing to grow at a pace not seen since World War II. Washington will spend $30,543 per household in 2010—$5,000 per household more than just two years ago. While some of this spending is a temporary result… Read more

  • Commentary posted May 18, 2010 by Brian Riedl The Tax Cuts Didn't Cause the Budget Deficit

    With the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts scheduled to expire at the end of this year, President Obama and Congress face the prospect of overseeing a historic tax increase. If nothing is done, the $1,000 child tax credit will fall to $500, and the marriage penalty… Read more

  • WebMemo posted April 27, 2010 by Brian Riedl Guidelines for a Successful Fiscal Commission

    President Obama’s Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform (known popularly as the “deficit commission”) is set to begin assembling recommendations to reduce the budget deficit to 3 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) by 2015 and to address long-term deficits. The commission faces an uphill battle, as no bipartisan… Read more

  • WebMemo posted April 22, 2010 by Brian Riedl As Deficit Deepens, Congress Refuses to Enact a Budget Blueprint

    Congress has now missed its April 15 deadline for enacting a budget resolution. In fact, after spending the spring passing an expensive and unpopular health care bill, the House and Senate did not even complete a single mark-up of the budget resolution by the April 15 deadline for full… Read more